The field of reproductive medicine refers to a branch of medical science that focuses on diagnosing and treating fertility issues in both men and women. This includes various techniques such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), donor insemination, and other assisted reproductive technologies (ART). The goal of reproductive medicine is to help individuals or couples who are having difficulty conceiving a child to achieve their dream of becoming parents.